Permanent maginito disk motor Technology ndi kusanthula ntchito

Zofunikira zamagalimoto a disc
Disk permanent magnet motor, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti axial flux motor, ili ndi zabwino zambiri poyerekeza ndi mota yanthawi zonse yamagetsi. Pakali pano, kukula mofulumira kwa osowa dziko okhazikika zipangizo maginito, kotero kuti litayamba okhazikika maginito galimoto ndi zambiri ndi kutchuka, mayiko ena akunja patsogolo anayamba kuphunzira litayamba galimoto kuyambira 1980 oyambirira, China ali bwinobwino anayamba okhazikika maginito litayamba. galimoto.
Axial flux motor ndi ma radial flux motor ali ndi njira yofananira, yomwe imatulutsidwa ndi maginito okhazikika a N-pole, kudutsa mpweya wa mpweya, stator, gap air, S pole ndi rotor core, ndikubwerera ku N. - mlongoti kupanga chipika chotsekeka. Koma mayendedwe a njira zawo zamaginito ndi zosiyana.

Mayendedwe a maginito a maginito amtundu wa radial flux motor amayamba kudzera munjira yozungulira, kenako kudzera munjira yozungulira ya stator goli yotsekedwa, kenako motsatira njira yopita ku S-pole yotsekedwa, ndipo pamapeto pake kudzera panjira yozungulira yozungulira yotsekedwa, kupanga lupu lonse.

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Njira yonse yothamanga ya axial flux motor imadutsa njira ya axial, kenako imatseka goli la stator mozungulira, kenako imatseka njira ya axial kupita ku S pole, ndipo pamapeto pake imatseka njira yozungulira ya rotor disk mpaka kupanga kuzungulira kwathunthu.

Makhalidwe amtundu wa ma disc motor
Nthawi zambiri, kuti muchepetse kukana kwa maginito mumayendedwe amagetsi amtundu wamaginito okhazikika, pachimake chokhazikika chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha silicon chokhala ndi permeability kwambiri, ndipo pachimake chidzawerengera pafupifupi 60% ya kulemera konse kwa mota. , ndi kutayika kwa hysteresis ndi kuwonongeka kwa eddy panopa pakutayika kwakukulu ndi kwakukulu. Mapangidwe a cogging pachimake ndiyenso gwero la phokoso lamagetsi lopangidwa ndi mota. Chifukwa cha kugunda kwamphamvu, ma torque a electromagnetic amasinthasintha ndipo phokoso la vibration ndi lalikulu. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa mota yamaginito okhazikika kumawonjezeka, kulemera kumawonjezeka, kutayika ndi kwakukulu, phokoso la kugwedezeka ndi lalikulu, ndipo ndizovuta kukwaniritsa zofunikira za dongosolo lowongolera liwiro. Pakatikati pa maginito okhazikika a disk motor sagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cha silicon ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito maginito okhazikika a Ndfeb okhala ndi remanence yayikulu komanso kukakamiza kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, maginito okhazikika amagwiritsa ntchito njira ya Halbach array magnetization, yomwe imapangitsa kuti "mpweya wa gap maginito kachulukidwe" kuyerekeza ndi njira ya maginito yozungulira kapena ya tangential ya maginito okhazikika.

1) Mapangidwe apakati ozungulira, opangidwa ndi chozungulira chimodzi ndi ma stators awiri kuti apange mawonekedwe apakati a mpweya, phata la stator limatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri yotsekeka, yokhala ndi zotsekera pachimake pokonza bedi lobwereranso, bwino kupititsa patsogolo kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa magalimoto. Chifukwa cha kulemera kwakung'ono kwa mawonekedwe a rotor imodzi yamtundu woterewu, mphindi ya inertia ndi yochepa, kotero kutentha kwa kutentha ndikwabwino kwambiri;
2) Mapangidwe apakati a stator amapangidwa ndi ma rotor awiri ndi stator imodzi kuti apange mawonekedwe apakati a mpweya, chifukwa ali ndi ma rotor awiri, mawonekedwewo ndi okulirapo pang'ono kuposa injini yapakati yozungulira, ndipo kutentha kwapakati kumakhala koipa pang'ono;
3) Single-rotor, single-stator kapangidwe, mawonekedwe agalimoto ndi osavuta, koma kuzungulira kwa maginito amtundu wotere kumakhala ndi stator, kusinthasintha kwa maginito a rotor kumakhudzanso stator, kotero kuti mphamvu ya injini yafupika;
4) Mipikisano chimbale ophatikizana dongosolo, wopangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ma rotors ndi kuchuluka kwa stators zina makonzedwe a wina ndi mzake kupanga kuchulukirachulukira mpweya mipata, chotero galimoto galimoto akhoza kusintha makokedwe ndi mphamvu kachulukidwe, kuipa ndi kuti axial kutalika kudzawonjezeka.
Chochititsa chidwi cha disk okhazikika maginito galimoto ndi lalifupi axial kukula kwake ndi yaying'ono. Kuchokera pamawonekedwe a injini yokhazikika ya maginito synchronous motor, kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwa maginito agalimoto, ndiye kuti, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa maginito agalimoto, tiyenera kuyambira mbali ziwiri, imodzi ndikusankha okhazikika maginito zipangizo, ndi zina ndi dongosolo la okhazikika maginito rotor. Poganizira kuti zoyambazo zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga mtengo wazinthu zamaginito okhazikika, chomalizacho chimakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yamagulu ndi njira zosinthika. Chifukwa chake, gulu la Halbach limasankhidwa kuti lipititse patsogolo kachulukidwe ka mpweya wa injini.

Malingaliro a kampani Hangzhou Magnet Power Technology Co., Ltd.is zopangandi maginito ndiHalbachkapangidwe, kudzera mumayendedwe osiyanasiyana a maginito okhazikika omwe amakonzedwa molingana ndi lamulo linalake.Tiye maginito mbali imodzi ya okhazikika maginito array ndi kwambiri kumatheka, zosavuta kukwaniritsa malo sine kugawa maginito. Magalimoto a disk omwe akuwonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 3 pansipa amapangidwa ndikupangidwa ndi ife. Kampani yathu ili ndi yankho la magnetization la axial flux motor, yomwe imatha kuphatikizidwa ukadaulo wamagetsi pa intaneti, womwe umatchedwanso "post-magnetization technology". Mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti mankhwalawo atapangidwa lonse, mankhwalawa amachitidwa zonse ndi maginito a nthawi imodzi pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono ndi teknoloji. Pochita izi, mankhwalawa amayikidwa mu mphamvu ya maginito, ndipo maginito omwe ali mkati mwake amapangidwa ndi maginito, motero amapeza makhalidwe omwe akufuna. Ukadaulo wapaintaneti wa post-magnetization umatha kuwonetsetsa kugawanika kwa magawo okhazikika a maginito panthawi ya magnetization, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika kwazinthu. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo uwu, mphamvu yamaginito yagalimoto imagawidwa mofanana, kuchepetsa mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi maginito osagwirizana. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa ndondomeko yabwino ya magnetization yonse, kulephera kwa mankhwalawa kumachepetsedwa kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa mtengo wapamwamba kwa makasitomala.

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Munda wofunsira

  • Munda wamagalimoto amagetsi

Yendetsani motere
Galimoto ya diski imakhala ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu yamphamvu kwambiri komanso kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka torque, yomwe imatha kupereka mphamvu yayikulu yotulutsa ndi torque pansi pa voliyumu yaying'ono ndi kulemera kwake, ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamagalimoto amagetsi kuti agwire ntchito yamagetsi.
Mapangidwe ake osalala amathandizira kuzindikira malo otsika amphamvu yokoka agalimoto ndikuwongolera kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino kwagalimoto.
Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto ena atsopano amagetsi amagwiritsa ntchito disc motor monga galimoto yoyendetsa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zifulumire mofulumira komanso kuyendetsa bwino.
Hub motere
The disk motor imatha kukhazikitsidwa mwachindunji mu wheel hub kuti ikwaniritse ma hub motor drive. Njira yoyendetserayi imatha kuthetsa njira yotumizira magalimoto achikhalidwe, kupititsa patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu.
Kuyendetsa galimoto ya Hub kumathanso kukwanitsa kuwongolera magudumu odziyimira pawokha, kukonza kasamalidwe kagalimoto ndi kukhazikika, komanso kupereka chithandizo chabwinoko chaukadaulo pakuyendetsa mwanzeru komanso kuyendetsa galimoto.

  • Munda wa automation wa mafakitale

Maloboti
M'maloboti am'mafakitale, mota ya disk imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira cholumikizira kuti chithandizire kuyendetsa bwino loboti.
Makhalidwe ake othamanga kwambiri komanso olondola kwambiri amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zakuyenda mwachangu komanso molondola kwa ma robot.
Mwachitsanzo, m'maloboti ena olondola kwambiri komanso owotcherera, ma disk motors amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Chida chowongolera manambala
Ma mota a disc atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma spindle motors kapena ma feed motors a zida zamakina a CNC, opatsa mphamvu zamakina othamanga kwambiri, olondola kwambiri.
Kuthamanga kwake komanso mawonekedwe ake okwera amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira za zida zamakina a CNC pokonza bwino komanso kukonza bwino.
Nthawi yomweyo, mawonekedwe athyathyathya agalimoto ya disc amathandiziranso kupanga kaphatikizidwe ka zida zamakina a CNC ndikusunga malo oyika.

  • Zamlengalenga

Kuyendetsa galimoto
M'ma drones ang'onoang'ono ndi ndege zamagetsi, galimoto ya disk imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto kuti ipereke mphamvu kwa ndege.
Makhalidwe ake a kachulukidwe amphamvu kwambiri ndi kulemera kopepuka amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira za dongosolo lamphamvu la ndege.
Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto ena amagetsi onyamuka ndi kutera (eVTOL) amagwiritsa ntchito ma disk motors ngati gwero lamphamvu pakuwuluka koyenera komanso kosakonda chilengedwe.

  • Munda wa zida zapanyumba

Makina ochapira
Galimoto ya diski itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galimoto yoyendetsera makina ochapira, kupereka ntchito yabwino komanso yabata komanso yochotsa madzi m'thupi.
Njira yake yoyendetsera mwachindunji imatha kuthetsa njira yotumizira lamba ya makina ochapira achikhalidwe, kuchepetsa kutaya mphamvu ndi phokoso.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, galimoto ya disk ili ndi liwiro lalikulu, lomwe limatha kuzindikira zosowa za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yochapa.
mpweya wozizira
M'ma air conditioners ena apamwamba, ma disk motors amatha kukhala ngati ma fan motors, kupereka mphamvu yamphamvu ya mphepo ndi ntchito yochepa ya phokoso.
Kuchita bwino kwake komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu kumatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zowongolera mpweya ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a mpweya.

  • Madera ena

Chida chachipatala
Galimoto ya disk imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galimoto yoyendetsera zida zamankhwala, monga zida zojambulira zamankhwala, maloboti opangira opaleshoni, ndi zina zambiri.
Kulondola kwake kwakukulu ndi kudalirika kwakukulu kungathe kuonetsetsa kuti zipangizo zamakono zikugwiritsidwa ntchito molondola komanso chitetezo cha odwala.

  • Mphamvu zatsopano zopangira magetsi

Pankhani ya mphamvu zatsopano monga mphamvu ya mphepo ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa, ma disk motors angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati galimoto yoyendetsa ma jenereta kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu zopangira mphamvu komanso kudalirika.
Makhalidwe ake a kachulukidwe kamphamvu kwambiri komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zama motors opangira mphamvu zatsopano.


Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-28-2024